Criminal Law

Arkansas Code 27-51-1306: Texting While Driving Laws

Learn about Arkansas Code 27-51-1306, the state's texting while driving law, and understand the penalties for violating this law.

Introduction to Arkansas Code 27-51-1306

Arkansas Code 27-51-1306 is a state law that prohibits texting while driving. This law aims to reduce the number of accidents caused by distracted driving, which is a major concern for road safety. The law applies to all drivers in Arkansas, regardless of age or experience.

The law defines texting as reading, writing, or sending a text message, email, or instant message while operating a vehicle. It also includes browsing the internet, playing games, or engaging in any other activity that involves the use of a handheld device.

Penalties for Violating Arkansas Code 27-51-1306

Violating Arkansas Code 27-51-1306 can result in fines and penalties. For a first-time offense, the fine is $250, and for subsequent offenses, the fine increases to $500. Additionally, the court may impose a penalty of up to 30 days in jail for repeat offenders.

It's essential to note that these penalties can increase if the violation results in an accident or injury. In such cases, the driver may face more severe charges, including reckless driving or negligent homicide.

Exceptions to Arkansas Code 27-51-1306

There are some exceptions to Arkansas Code 27-51-1306. For example, drivers are allowed to use their phones to make emergency calls or report a crime. They can also use GPS or other navigation systems while driving, as long as they are not holding the device.

Additionally, drivers who are parked or stopped at a red light are not considered to be operating a vehicle and are therefore exempt from the law. However, it's crucial to exercise caution and avoid using electronic devices while driving, even in these situations.

Consequences of Texting While Driving

Texting while driving is a hazardous behavior that can have severe consequences. It can cause accidents, injuries, and even fatalities. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claims thousands of lives each year in the United States.

Texting while driving also increases the risk of being involved in a collision. When a driver is distracted, they may not be able to react quickly enough to avoid an accident, which can result in damage to their vehicle, injury to themselves or others, and even death.

Preventing Texting While Driving

To prevent texting while driving, drivers can take several steps. They can turn off their phones or put them on silent mode while driving, use a phone mount or hands-free device, and avoid using electronic devices while driving.

Additionally, drivers can educate themselves and others about the dangers of texting while driving. They can also support initiatives and campaigns that aim to reduce distracted driving and promote road safety.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the penalty for texting while driving in Arkansas?

The penalty for texting while driving in Arkansas is a fine of $250 for a first-time offense and $500 for subsequent offenses, with the possibility of up to 30 days in jail for repeat offenders.

Are there any exceptions to the texting while driving law in Arkansas?

Yes, there are exceptions to the law, including making emergency calls, reporting a crime, using GPS or navigation systems, and being parked or stopped at a red light.

Can I use my phone's GPS while driving in Arkansas?

Yes, you can use your phone's GPS while driving in Arkansas, as long as you are not holding the device and it is mounted or attached to the vehicle.

How can I prevent texting while driving?

You can prevent texting while driving by turning off your phone, using a phone mount or hands-free device, and avoiding the use of electronic devices while driving.

What are the consequences of texting while driving?

The consequences of texting while driving include accidents, injuries, and fatalities, as well as fines and penalties for violating the law.

Is texting while driving a serious offense in Arkansas?

Yes, texting while driving is a serious offense in Arkansas, and it can result in fines, penalties, and even jail time, especially if it results in an accident or injury.